Pag.236
GOLDEN BOY
Coming back to Golden Harvest was like coming home. I felt a shock
of recognition as I walked through the gates. I'd spent so many days here—sweating
in the half-shade while waiting for the stunt coordinator’s call, testing my
limits in countless death-defying feats, hanging out with my brothers on the
studio lot, kicking around a soccer ball. Now I was returning, the keys to
the studio in my hand.
The Golden Harvest offices were more crowded and in better shape than
I'd ever seen them. After recovering from the shock of losing Bruce, the
studio had found new life in comedies and romance dramas. They’d
discovered a fresh set of stars in Michael Hui and his brother Sam. Michael
was a bespectacled Everyman whose character Mr. Boo had been featured in dozens
of rollicking farces, while Sam was a singer and teen idol, beloved by young
Asian girls everywhere.
They were at the top of their game, the Hui brothers. But even with
all of their success, neither of them was being paid the kind of money I was
getting. Golden Harvest was making an investment in me, assuming that I
would become a superstar. An action king.
I wouldn't let them down.
Willie was pacing in the reception area, waiting for my arrival. When
he saw me, he gave me a warm hug, which I happily returned. The door to my
future had opened because of him, and I'd already decided that Willie was my
secret weapon. I might be able to direct a movie or a stunt, but it took a
different set of skills to direct a career. Willie had told me to trust
him; my trust had been rewarded. From this point on, my life was in
his hands.
The man we were going to see was Leonard Ho, Golden Harvest’s vice
president and head of production. He and Raymond Chow had built the studio
together, with Raymond as the flamboyant dealmaker and front man and Leonard as
the soft-spoken nuts-and-bolts professional. They’d worked as journalists
together at the Voice of America, and then left to work for Run Run Shaw. Raymond
quickly rose to a position as Shaw’s right-hand man, while Leonard became a
prominent executive in Shaw’s publicity and marketing department. When
Raymond left to start his own studio, it was only natural that he’d bring
Leonard with him; their partnership had produced nothing but success since
then.
Pag.239
Pag.237
One thing that struck me
about Golden Harvest as we waited in the reception area was the fact that among
the new faces I saw among the staffers were a number of foreigners—Americans,
by the sound of their accents. Ever since their success with Bruce, Chow
had decided that Golden Harvest's future was as an international film company,
producing films in both English and Chinese, and releasing them in both the
East and the West. No other Chinese studio had as much of a global
presence. If any company could bring me to the attention of the world,
Golden Harvest could.
“Come this way.” said
the receptionist, motioning toward us. “Mr. Ho will see you now.”
We followed him down a
hall, pausing briefly to examine posters from some of Golden Harvest’s movies—featuring
Bruce, the Hui brothers, and other top stars. The posters were in English,
Japanese, Korean, and languages that I didn’t even recognize. When I
walked through the gates, I’d felt like I was coming home Now I felt like I was
stepping into another world.
Leonard’s office was neatly
and richly decorated, and dominated by an elegant wooden desk. The chairs,
unlike the ones in Lo’s office, were upholstered in leather. I couldn’t resist
bouncing lightly in my seat, testing the depth of the cushion. Willie nudged me
in the shoulder and gave me an annoyed look.
Then Leonard entered the
room, and I met the man whom I would learn to respect and love like a father.
He was immaculately
groomed, and his black hair was streaked with gray. He wore a dapper tailored
suit and an expensive but tasteful watch. I had enough money now to wear
nice clothes, but next to him, I felt like I was still a ragged kid.
“You must be Jackie,” he
said warmly, and walked over to press my hand, “And of course, the illustrious Willie
Chan—it’s good to see you again, Willie.”
Willie smiled and greeted
his old acquaintance.
“I'm so glad you decided to
join us. We’re very excited to have you on our team,” he said, seating himself
at his desk. “Now, I’m here to listen, not to talk, so let’s get down to
business. Tell me your ideas.”
I didn’t have any
ideas! I was still trying to digest all of the new changes in my
life. My stomach churned as I tried to come up with something to say to
this important gentleman.
Willie noticed my
discomfort and jumped into the conversation. “Leonard, Jackie is certainly
very excited to be here as well, and I know that he’ll be happy working with
you and Raymond,” he said, “As you know, he’s experienced some good success in
his recent films; perhaps you might tell him some of the things that you
like about his work, and what you’d like to see him do in the future.”
Leonard leaned back in his
chair and smiled. “Well, of course, we've admired his abilities for a good
while,” he said.
Pag.238
“Even
as a stuntman, he’s had a tremendous reputation. But we feel the films he’s
done so far haven’t fully stretched his potential. The imagination in your
choreography, Jackie, and the comic element—they make your work different from
anything we’ve seen. The important thing to us is that you be yourself—and
that you constantly strive to reach new ground. Try fresh things. Original
ideas. It’s all very well to follow in the footsteps of past successes, but we
feel that every movie should leave audiences feeling like they’ve seen
something they’ve never seen before.”
I
was amazed. I’d never heard a Hong Kong production executive say that he
wanted to see anything new; new things are risky, and in an industry as
fast-paced and competitive as Hong Kong’s, it was almost always seen as better
to repeat the past than chance the future.
"Mr.
Ho—”
“Call
me Leonard,” he said.
“Leonard,”
I said awkwardly. “I just want to make good movies. My kind of
movies. Good action, good comedy. I want to show people what martial
arts films can really be, if enough time and effort are spent to make them look
and feel proper.”
Leonard
spread his hands in reassurance. “Jackie, we run a business, and we’re as interested in
making money as the next person,” he said. “But do you know what the biggest
star in Hong Kong is making per movie—the biggest star after you?”
Well,
I had no idea.
“Michael
Hui and his brother make one hundred thousand Hong Kong dollars per
picture,” he said. “We didn’t give you a bonus of four million because we don’t
believe in you. I know this is our first meeting, but I swear to you that
as long as you make movies for Golden Harvest, you'll be able to make them
exactly the way you want. No need for budget approvals. No
month-by-month deadlines. You make the movies, and we’ll
concentrate on making money.”
And
with that, I was struck mute. What else could I say? It was like a fairy had
appeared and told me that all of my wishes were granted at once. Wealth, fame,
and freedom to create.
Willie
continued the small talk with Leonard, but the real reason for the meeting was
finished. If I hadn’t been sure about Golden Harvest before, I was sure about
it now.
Yes, I
was home.
And
Willie, an I-told-you-so-gleam in his eye, gave me a broad and knowing wink.
Charged
up with enthusiasm, it wasn't long before I got back to work After some
discussion with Willie and Leonard, I decided that what l wanted to do was
to make a film that would showcase classical kung fu in a new and
fresh way.
No
crazy master, lazy student. No secret and obscure training
sequences. I knew people were expecting me to do something similar to my
Seasonal films, but then again, everyone had already copied that style—in fact,
even Seasonal was making movies, starring other actors, that used the same
formula.
If
anything, I wanted to do a story that was simple but had strong moral value,
without falling back on the tired old revenge plots of the Shaw Brothers
heyday. The message I wanted to send would be the importance of friendship
and brotherhood. And while it would use traditional martial arts styles, I
also wanted to make a point about the limitations of tradition: if my career
had proved anything so far, it was that sometimes you have to do the
unexpected, break out of the mold, in order to achieve victory.
So,
in The Young Master, I'd play a young martial artist whose school is
betrayed by its best student. But rather than seeking to defend my school's
honor by killing my brother student, I'd go out to try to save him—and end up
being mistaken for him by the police. In the end, I’d face the rival
school's master, played by Whang Inn-sik, a Korean tae kwon do expert. All of
my techniques would prove to be too weak to defeat him. Finally, I would beat
him up using a wild, furious flurry of attacks, showing no skill at all. And
even if the result was that I'd be terribly injured—the final scene ended up
showing me waving good-bye in a full-body cast!—it would demonstrate that
emotion and self-expression are sometimes more important than tradition and
pure skill.
In
some ways, I saw The Young Master as the end of a phase in my life, one
where I was surrounded by barriers put there by history and other people’s
expectations. From now on, the only expectations I worried about were
those of my fans and myself.
I
wanted everything to be perfect for this film. It would be my first movie
for Golden Harvest, and I knew everyone would be watching to see if I could
keep up my string of successes. Taking Leonard’s promise to heart, I’d
shoot and reshoot scenes until I felt that I’d gotten them right. For one
shot, in which I was to kick a fan into the air and catch it nimbly with one
hand, I shot over five hundred takes!
But
as the extended shoot continued, strange things began to happen on the
set. A fire broke out unexpectedly in front of the studio; police
later determined that it was arson. And then a Golden Harvest executive
found a bloody, severed dog’s head in his car.
These
events were too unusual and too close together to be a coincidence. It
seemed that there was some unfinished business at hand.
My
suspicions would soon be proved correct. One night, as I was leaving the
studio, I walked out of the front gates only to realize that I was being
followed by three ugly men, none of them taking the trouble to seem
innocent.
Pag.240
I
figured that anything that was going to happen would happen whether I caused
trouble or not. If there was a fight, I could handle myself; my
martial arts is mostly for performance, not brawling, but I wasn’t afraid of a
few thugs. Of course, it would all change if they had knives or guns. It’s
not so easy to beat an opponent with a gun if you aren’t his stunt coordinator
and his boss.
“Jackie
Chan!” shouted out the tallest one, pointing at me. He didn’t sound like a
fan.
“That’s
me,” I said, turning to face them.
“You’re
coming with us,” said the thug to his left. “We don’t want any trouble.”
I
shrugged. I didn’t want any trouble either, so I raised my palms to show I’d
go peacefully. I wasn’t particularly scared, but I was
curious. There was only one person who could have arranged this, and if he’d
gone to this much effort to bring me to a meeting, I supposed it was in my best
interest to play along.
I
was escorted by the three bullyboys to a late-model Mercedes, whose license
plates had been covered with gray gaffer’s tape. If I’d had any doubt
about what kind of people I was dealing with before, I didn’t anymore.
I
mentioned the Triads before, in discussing the three promises my father had
asked me to make. I think I should go into a little more detail about these
gangsters, and their involvement in Hong Kong entertainment.
The
Triads have been a part of Hong Kong performing arts since the turn of the
century, when secret society members joined wandering opera troupes to disguise
their movements. Since many early film stars came from the opera, there
was always something of a tie between the Triads and the movies. But that
alone wouldn’t have led to the problems we have today.
The
biggest fault can be laid at the feet of Shaw Brothers—which basically
controlled the movie industry until the rise of Golden Harvest. Shaw
Brothers was the biggest employer in cinema, and without serious competition,
they were able to pay slave wages. I thought the money I was getting as a
freelance stuntman was bad, but at Shaw’s, even contract stars got almost
nothing.
To
survive, some actors and stuntmen turned to the Triads—acting as small-time
muscle for mob operations in exchange for a level of pay they couldn't get from
their legitimate jobs.
When
Shaw Brothers went into television, they brought their absurdly low pay scales
with them, and another part of the entertainment industry soon became
infected. And since music in Hong Kong is closely linked to film and
television, it shouldn't be a surprise that the Triads soon had a great deal of
control over music as well.
Pag.241
In
fact, it’s sad to say, but it’s almost impossible to do business in any of
these industries without running into gangsters. Some of them have a lot
of power, running production companies, talent agencies, and music labels. Others
are much more small-time. But even a small-time thug can cause big-time
trouble.
There
are always reports of actors and actresses who are threatened with death (or
worse) unless they agree to star in a Triad producer’s movies, of singers
caught in wars between competing Triad record moguls and forced to announce
world tours just to get out of Hong Kong, of models and beauty queens
pushed into acting as escorts for Triad bosses.
In
fact, the Triad hold on Hong Kong entertainment is so strong that it’s now
become almost an accepted part of the business. Many directors and stars
now speak of “good” Triads and “bad” Triads—good Triads being the ones who take
money without threatening violence. I suppose the implication is that, if
you have to work with gangsters, you should pick only the best.
It’s
an awful situation. My feeling is that we shouldn't have to do business
with gangsters at all—good, bad, or indifferent. Hong Kong’s entertainers
have never had much power, compared to Hollywood stars. But working
together, we should be able to make a difference!
A
few years ago, after a series of very ugly public Triad incidents, I rounded up
many of my friends and colleagues, and we staged a protest march against Triads
in the entertainment industry. The march was covered by the media, and our
demands to the government got heard. A special police team was put
together to investigate organized criminal activities, and promises were made
that the abuses we were being subjected to would be curbed.
I
guess we’ll see what happens in the future.
At
the time of my capture and involuntary Mercedes ride, of course, I had no power
to do anything at all, and knew very little about the Triads and how they
operated. I did know that there were some people who had the reputation of
being “connected guys,” knowing or having a relationship with Triad
bosses.
For
instance, my former boss, Lo Wei.
The
Mercedes pulled up outside of the offices of Lo Wei Productions, and the three
men helped me out of the car and up the stairs.
“I'm
sorry it has to be this way, Jackie,” said Lo. “As I’ve told you time and
again, I think of you as a son. But every so often, when a son is
disobedient, discipline is necessary.”
I
was sitting in my usual position, in a swivel chair facing Lo’s cluttered desk.
The bullyboys had exited for the hallway at Lo’s request, leaving the two
of us alone.
Pag.242
“Do
you really need three thugs just to give me a spanking, ‘Dad’?” I said, sarcastically.
Lo
laughed. “Please, Jackie, I don’t want you to get the wrong idea. These...
friends of mine are just here to make sure that you don’t still have
hard feelings over how we last parted. Actually, our, ah, failure to
communicate hurt me deeply. I just wanted the chance to talk things out with
you, one on one—without outside interference.”
It
wasn’t hard to guess that Lo meant he wanted Willie out of the way. I
suppose he thought that, without Willie, I was a soft touch—that I’d easily be
rolled into a sucker deal.
Lo
pulled out our old contract. The buyout clause had been scratched out. So
had the old salary figure, of HK$100,000 per film.
“No
funny business, Jackie,” he said. “You just write in whatever number you
want there, ’cause I know I can trust you to be reasonable. And then we can go
back to the way things were always meant to be. Lo Wei and Jackie Chan. And you
won't be working for me, you understand. It’ll be Lo and Chan, partners.
A team, see?”
I
stared at the contract, and then at Lo’s face. There was a damp sheen to
his face under the flickering fluorescent bulb. He didn’t look too
good. Losing me must have hit the company pretty hard. And for him to
reach out to his “connections” probably put him in a dangerous position. If
I didn’t sign up with Lo again, it wouldn’t just be me in the wringer. The
Triads never helped anyone out without a promise of a piece of the
action.
A
very difficult situation had developed—an uneasy balance of forces, between Lo,
me, Golden Harvest, and now the Triads. For the situation to be resolved,
something would have to give—and “giving” could be very unpleasant
indeed.
“Listen,
Lo,” I said, keeping my voice as calm as possible. “I’ll need a little
while to think about this. After all, I’m in the middle of shooting a film over
at Golden Harvest, and it wouldn’t do for me just to disappear, would it?”
Lo
frowned. “Being in the middle of shooting didn’t stop you from jumping ship
here,” he said. “Well, all right, Jackie, but, ah, don’t take too long. I
can’t guarantee the actions of my colleagues beyond a certain point, okay? You
take your time, but not too long.”
I
nodded in understanding. Lo’s hold on the Triads would last only until
they decided that I might be about to slip away. At that point, they’d be
motivated by the need to protect their own investment. By any means
necessary.
“Can
your three little friends give me a ride home?” I asked. “I heard it
isn’t safe to walk around alone at night in Hong Kong anymore.”
Lo
flinched, looking almost as if he had a conscience. “Sure, Jackie. Sure.”
Pag.243
I rode home with the three
Triad boys in silence.
None of them asked for my
autograph.
The next day, I went to
work as usual. We were about two-thirds complete on The Young Master,
and I wanted to get the film done as quickly as possible, before any further
disruptions occurred. I guess I seemed a bit on edge. Sitting in the
production office that Golden Harvest had provided for me, Willie expressed
concern at the way I was pushing myself and my team.
“What’s wrong, Jackie?” he
said. Willie wasn't officially a part of the production team, but as my
chief adviser and career consultant, he was a constant presence. In fact,
I’d talked to him about setting up a special arrangement—forming a company,
which he would help me run. The name would be Jackie and Willie Productions; Willie
would be CEO, and I would be chairman. J&W Productions would handle my
career and manage any business interests I might develop. At the time,
there was no such thing as a talent agent or manager in Hong Kong, but I hardly
knew anything about that. I only knew that Willie, as I said before, was
my secret weapon.
Which didn’t mean that I
didn’t have my own secrets. I hadn’t told him about Lo’s bullyboys, or the
threat he’d made if I didn’t go back. I guess I didn’t want to put him in
any danger—but, come to think of it, he was probably already in danger.
I had to tell him. And
so I did.
Willie put his head into
his hands and cursed under his breath. “Damned thugs,” he said. “And
to think that Lo would sink so low.”
“He seems kind of
desperate,” I said, thinking back to his pale, sweaty appearance.
“No excuse. Well, let’s
take a look at our situation,” said Willie. “First, you have to finish this
movie. It’s very important that your career continue strongly; you
can’t afford to lose any momentum. Second, we have to find a way to
appease Lo. And then, of course, there’s the Triads. I don’t have any
‘connections,’ and I’m not sure that I know anyone reliable who does. I’m
going to have to go Raymond with this.”
Raymond was the boss,
Golden Harvest’s president. Though I’d met with him frequently since I’d been
signed, most of my studio dealings were through Leonard, who was chief of
production. Raymond was the big negotiator, but Leonard handled day-to-day
business.
“Why Raymond?” I said.
Willie gave an ironic smile. “Because this may
involve a lot of money, Jackie, and Raymond is the one who approves Golden
Harvest’s investments.”
_____
Pag.244
I
moved quickly toward completion of The Young Master, not knowing whether
Lo’s ultimatum was measured in days or weeks. The answer came in an
unsubtle fashion. One day, when I arrived at work, there were an unusual
number of strangers hanging around the front gate. Most of them were
wearing sunglasses, and all of them watched me as I came up the road.
I
waved cheerily to them, and tried to press on through the gates. Like a
blob of honey, they oozed around me and blocked my way.
“What
seems to be the problem?” I said, my eyes flickering around for the
security guards.
The
tall bullyboy who’d escorted me on my midnight ride stepped forward. “We’re
just here looking for some answers,” he said.
“And
what would be the question?” I said, seeing the guards running over from the
distance.
“Don’t
try to be smart with us, Jackie,” he said. “Are you going to make movies for Lo
Wei, or not?”
I
crossed my arms. “What if I say no?”
“That
would be a bad career decision,” he said, “and probably a bad life decision.”
“The
security guards arrived and whistled at the crowd to disperse. The Triads
jostled one another and moved off the walk, allowing me to pass, but not before
the tall one made it clear that they weren’t going very far.
The
gates closed behind me, shutting my problems outside. Unfortunately, I couldn’t
live at the studio. And neither could my friends and coworkers.
I
hoped Willie had another solution in his bag of tricks.
Unfortunately,
I didn’t see Willie all day. Night fell, and I wrapped the shoot, steeling
myself for another confrontation with the boys at the gate.
I
wasn’t disappointed.
“Out
late tonight, guys?” I said, as the Triads took their positions along the sides
of the gate walk. They glowered at me and said nothing.
“Listen,”
I said. “I don’t want to waste any more of your time, and I’m sure you don’t
want to waste mine. So here’s what I suggest, okay?”
I
told them that I’d agree to do Lo Wei’s next film, as long as they let me finish
production on my Golden Harvest film. We were going into postproduction on
Young Master anyway; it wouldn’t be too hard to get away to work on
another set. I certainly wouldn’t be the first Hong Kong star to work on
back-to-back productions.
The
leader of the bunch talked it over with his colleagues, and finally they
agreed. “No funny business,” he said. “I’ll be here to pick you up
tomorrow afternoon, and you’d better be ready to go when I arrive.”
I
assured him I’d wait with open arms.
Pag.245
At least this bought us
some time. With any luck, Willie and Raymond could figure a way out of this
mess that didn’t involve watermelon knives and mayhem.
Sometimes life is even
stranger than the movies, isn’t it?
I spent the next few days
commuting between postproduction on Young Master and preproduction on
the movie that Lo Wei’s company was supposed to be making. I noticed that
Lo was nowhere in sight, however, and that the Triad boys were
everywhere. There was no script. The equipment was shoddy even by Lo’s
standards. The crew was minimal—subminimal, really. In fact, I wouldn’t
have used the setup I’d been provided for shooting home videos, much less a
feature film.
It didn’t matter; I
had to make it look like I was making a movie, even if I had no idea what the
Triads expected. “Is there a particular kind of movie you guys are looking
for?” I asked.
The head Triad boy looked
at me like I was an idiot. “An action movie,” he said.
“Oh,” I said. “That
kind of movie.”
I shrugged my shoulders and
did my best to prepare my inexperienced crew to shoot Action Movie: The
Feature Film. Starring Jackie Chan and a cast of nobodies.
It was probably an idea
ahead of its time.
“Okay, Jackie, I think we
finally have things under control,” said Willie, walking into my production
office to find me slumbering on my desk. “Jackie?”
I lifted my head and
groaned. I’d been working double days for a week, editing and looping The
Young Master during the day, while working on preparations for Action Movie
in the evening and at night. I was exhausted. “What took you so long?”
Willie looked
irritated. “You cannot expect us just to wave a wand and make all the
Triads in Hong Kong disappear, dear boy.”
So that wasn’t the
solution, then. “Well, what did you do?”
Willie sat down and lit a
cigarette. “Okay, we had three problems, correct?”
I nodded.
“First, there was finishing
Young Master, and you’re very close to doing that.”
Even if it was killing
me.
“Then, there’s the problem
with Lo Wei, who still has a contract that says you owe him ten million Hong
Kong dollars, even if you and I know it’s a fraud,” said Willie, “Let’s just
say that Raymond has agreed to take care of that.”
Pag.246
I didn’t ask for details,
but Willie had said that Raymond was responsible for Golden Harvest’s
investment decisions, and this was an investment if I’d ever heard one.
“Lastly, there’s the
problem with the Triads. Which is actually our biggest problem, as I’m sure you’ve
noticed.” I gave Willie a glare. “Yes, I see you have. Well, it seems
that someone has volunteered to be a moderator between the various parties
involved here: our old friend Jimmy Wang Yu.”
If you remember, Jimmy was
my costar in Magnificent Bodyguards. He knew Lo, and he knew
Raymond—he’d been at Golden Harvest for years after leaving Shaw
Brothers. Most important, he knew the Triads. He was based in Taiwan,
and there were rumors that he was something of a big man in shadowy operations
on that side of the water.
“Jimmy is going to try to
broker a peace agreement between the Sun Yi On—that’s the Triad group we’re
dealing with—Lo Wei, and Golden Harvest. If he succeeds, we’re off the hook. If
he fails, it really doesn’t matter, because you won’t be around to find
out.”
I blinked. That was a more
fatalistic comment than I expected out of Willie, usually quite the
optimist.
“Do you mean I’ll be dead?” I
said.
He laughed. “No,
Jackie, you’ll be in Hollywood,” he said. “Although there are some people
who’d say that’s pretty much the same thing.”
Ajuda de jimi.
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